Cervical Radiculopathy

Cervical radiculopathy is often caused by “wear and tear” changes that occur in the spine as we age, such as arthritis. In younger people, it is most often caused by a sudden injury that results in a herniated disk. Cervical radiculopathy can be caused by anything that puts pressure on the nerve roots in the spine.

The diagnosis of cervical radiculopathy is based on a combination of clinical history, physical examination, and imaging studies. Imaging studies such as X-rays, CT scans, and MRI scans may be used to confirm the diagnosis .

Treatment for cervical radiculopathy depends on the severity of symptoms and the underlying cause. Conservative treatment options include medication and physical therapy. In some cases, surgery may be necessary.

Surgery may be necessary if conservative treatment options fail to relieve symptoms or if there is significant weakness or loss of function .

The surgical options for cervical radiculopathy include:

• Anterior cervical discectomy and fusion (ACDF)
• Posterior cervical laminectomy and fusion (PCLF)
• Cervical disc replacement